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Knowledge base · Allergens and special diets

Food allergy and intolerance: why are they not the same?

An allergy is an immune reaction, while intolerances can be based on other mechanisms. Symptoms and risk can differ, so the two concepts cannot be used interchangeably.

Source and review

EFSA — Allergens in food

Open source ↗

Evidence level
source_collected_editorial_review_pending
Last editorial review
2026-07-14

Macrovia provides planning information and does not replace personal healthcare.

#allergens, intolerances and special diets
Macrovia supports planning and informed choices; it does not replace personal healthcare.